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The goalposts
keep moving.

A plain-English log of what's changing in Japan's immigration rules. Every entry is dated, shows the before and after, and tells you who it actually hits.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency (ISA)
How to read this Dates are when the rule takes effect. This log tracks changes from Japan's Immigration Services Agency (出入国在留管理庁) and the Ministry of Justice. Each entry below links its official government source. Always confirm against it before you act on anything here.
NEW REQUIREMENTFROM OCTOBER 2026

You now need Japanese to get into school

BeforeYou could enrol in a Japanese language school knowing zero Japanese. A certificate for 150 hours of study was enough on paper, and total beginners were the norm.
NowFor intakes from October 2026, applicants must demonstrate A1-level Japanese — proven by a recognised test (JLPT, NAT-Test) or an exam or interview run by the school itself. Hours studied no longer count on their own; immigration wants shown ability. Announced by the Immigration Services Agency on April 10, 2026.

Who this hits Anyone taking the language-school route in, still the most common first live in Japan. It is exactly why JPIF starts with the music: the fastest way to A1.

Official sourceMEXT — Accredited Japanese language institutions (認定日本語教育機関)

NEW REQUIREMENTEFFECTIVE OCT 16, 2025

The business visa got six times harder

BeforeA company qualified on ¥5 million (about $33,000) in capital, with either one employee or that investment. A home office was fine.
Now¥30 million (about $200,000) in capital, a full-time local employee, JLPT N2 Japanese (you or a staffer), and either three years of management experience or a master's degree. Home offices are out, and an accountant must sign off your business plan.

Who this hits Foreign founders starting or renewing a company in Japan.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — Business Manager visa criteria revision (経営・管理)

NEW REQUIREMENTFROM APRIL 1, 2026

The citizenship clock doubled

BeforeYou could apply to naturalize after five continuous years of residence.
NowImmigration applies a roughly ten-year standard in practice, plus five years of tax records and two years of social-insurance payments. The five-year line in the law is unchanged; the bar was raised by policy.

Who this hits Long-termers aiming for a Japanese passport.

Official sourceMinistry of Justice — Naturalization application (帰化許可申請)

NEW REQUIREMENTFROM APRIL 15, 2026

More paperwork on the work visa

BeforeEngineer / Specialist in Humanities / International Services ran on degree and job-fit with standard documents.
NowSome first-time applicants must file extra documents. Smaller and newer sponsors increasingly expect JLPT N2, though genuinely English-only roles (国際業務) can still carve out at the officer's discretion.

Who this hits First-time work-visa applicants, especially at small employers.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — Engineer / Specialist in Humanities / Int’l Services (技術・人文知識・国際業務)

NEW COSTAPPROVED MARCH 2026

Visa fees are climbing hard

BeforeFee ceilings had not moved since 1982 — a permanent-residence application was capped at ¥10,000 (about $65).
NowParliament lifted the caps to ¥300,000 (about $2,000) for permanent residence and ¥100,000 (about $670) for renewals and status changes. Actual fees, set later by Cabinet Order, are expected near ¥200,000 (about $1,300) for PR. A JESTA pre-clearance for visa-free visitors is coming too.

Who this hits Anyone applying for or renewing a status, plus visa-free tourists.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — Residence-procedure fee revision (在留手続の手数料改定)

NEW RISKPASSED 2024 · LIVE APR 2027

Permanent residence can be revoked

BeforeOnce granted, permanent residence was effectively permanent.
NowFrom April 2027 it can be pulled for wilfully skipping taxes or social-insurance payments, or for certain criminal penalties. Pay on time and keep your status notifications current.

Who this hits Permanent and long-term residents.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — 2024 Immigration Act amendment (令和6年改正入管法) · PR revocation Q&A (永住許可制度の適正化)

NEW ROUTE2024

A digital-nomad visa exists now

BeforeRemote workers had no legal long-stay option and ran on 90-day tourist entries.
NowA six-month stay for nationals of around 49 eligible countries, earning ¥10 million (about $67,000) a year with ¥10 million (about $67,000) in health coverage. No renewal and no residence card, but legal time on the ground.

Who this hits Remote workers and the self-employed scouting a move.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — Digital Nomad designated-activity visa (特定活動)

EXPANDED2024

The blue-collar visa got much wider

BeforeSpecified Skilled Worker (特定技能) covered 12 industries.
NowIt covers 16 — driving, railway, forestry and timber were added — and the five-year intake cap was raised to 820,000. These jobs routinely sponsor the visa themselves.

Who this hits Trades, transport, care, hospitality and farm workers.

Official sourceImmigration Services Agency — Specified Skilled Worker (特定技能)